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一、路由重分发

基本配置命令

[Huawei]rip 1   ###配置RIP[Huawei-rip-1]version 2[Huawei-rip-1]undo summary[Huawei-rip-1]network 11.0.0.0[Huawei-rip-1]import-route ospf 1 cost 3#把OSPF协议注入到Rip进行路由重分发，路径类型缺省为路径类型2（外部开销），成本开销为3（对于Rip的度量值为跳数），Rip中重分发OSPF需要指定cost值，cost不能超过15（15跳）[Huawei-rip-1]ospf 1[Huawei-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 type 1 cost 1#把Rip协议注入到OSPF进行路由重分发，使用路径1（内部开销+外部开销），成本开销为1（COST=100M/BW）  [Huawei-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always   #OSPF重分发默认路由[Huawei-ospf-1]import-route direct              #OSPF重分发直连路由[Huawei-ospf-1]import-route static	        #OSPF重分发静态路由

实验题目及需求

配置命令

R1

   
    sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.[Huawei]un in enInfo: Information center is disabled.[Huawei]sys R1[R1]int g0/0/0[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.10.1 24[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q[R1]int loo 0[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32[R1-LoopBack0]q[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.10.2   ###配置静态路由
   

R2

   
    sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.[Huawei]sys R2[R2]un in enInfo: Information center is disabled.[R2]int g0/0/0[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.10.2 24[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.20.2 24[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32[R2-LoopBack0]q[R2]ospf[R2-ospf-1]area 1[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0   ###宣告0SPF区域内的直连网段，使用反掩码[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q[R2]ip route-static 1.1.1.1 32 192.168.10.1  ###配置静态路由[R2]ospf[R2-ospf-1]import-route static   ###OSPF重分发静态路由[R2-ospf-1]import-route direct   ###OSPF重分发直连路由
   

R3

   
    sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.[Huawei]un in enInfo: Information center is disabled.[Huawei]SYS R3[R3]int g0/0/0[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.30.3 24[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.20.3 24[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.40.3 24[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is not shutdown.[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int loo 0[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32[R3-LoopBack0]q[R3]ospf[R3-ospf-1]area 0[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255   ###宣告0SPF区域内的直连网段，使用反掩码[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q[R3-ospf-1]q[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.40.5   ###配置静态路由[R3]ospf [R3-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always   ###OSPF重分发默认路由[R3-ospf-1]import-route direct   ###OSPF重分发直连路由
   

R4

   
    sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.[Huawei]un in en Info: Information center is disabled.[Huawei]sys R4[R4]int g0/0/0[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.30.4 24[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.50.4 24[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32[R4-LoopBack0]q[R4]ospf [R4-ospf-1]area 0[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0###宣告0SPF区域内的直连网段，使用反掩码[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q[R4-ospf-1][R4]rip   ###配置RIP[R4-rip-1]v 2[R4-rip-1]un su[R4-rip-1]net 192.168.50.0[R4-rip-1]import-route ospf 1 cost 5[R4-rip-1]q[R4]ospf[R4-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 type 1 cost 1
   

R5

   
    sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.[Huawei]sys R5[R5]un in enInfo: Information center is disabled.[R5]int g0/0/0[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.40.5 24[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0 [R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 32[R5-LoopBack0]q[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.40.3   ###配置静态路由
   

R6

   
    sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.[Huawei]sys R6[R6]un in enInfo: Information center is disabled.[R6]int g0/0/0[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.50.6 24[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shInfo: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 32[R6-LoopBack0]q[R6]rip   ###配置RIP[R6-rip-1]v 2[R6-rip-1]un su[R6-rip-1]net 192.168.20.0[R6-rip-1]net 6.0.0.0[R6-rip-1]dis th[V200R003C00]#rip 1 undo summary version 2 network 192.168.20.0 network 6.0.0.0#return[R6-rip-1]q
   

结果

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